Every First Move For Black (Against 1.e4), Tiered and Ranked

You sit down at the board or your computer and wait to see how your opponent will start the game. As they reach for the e-pawn, in your mind you roll your eyes and mutter, "Here we go again." With that quick sulk out of the way, it's now time to choose how to meet the most popular opening move, 1.e4.

What chess system do you recommend to play against 1.d4 and 1.c4 as black? I don't have much time to study openings and as white, I almost always go for the Colle

Every First Move For Black (Against 1.e4), Tiered and Ranked

World Chess Championship: Games 12 and 13 - Ding's Third Comeback: Chaos in the Colle!

Fight 1.d4 with the Tarrasch!: A by Kotronias, Vassilios

Learn the Best Chess Openings for Black - 365Chess .com

GM Hikaru Nakamura IM Levy Rozman made an opening tierlist for beginners : r/chess

Best Chess Openings Guide for White & Black

What to do against this? The start by black was 1. d5, 2. e6, 3. f5 : r/chess

What do you think about this opening? (1.d4 d5 2.e4 dxe4 3.f3 exf3 4.Nxf3) : r/chess

What are the best and most effective openings in chess for both black and white? - Quora